Philemon
Yang was appointed Prime Minister and Head of Government on June 30, 2009.
Thus he clocked 3 years at the Star
Building on June 30,
2012. As Prime Minister and Head of Government, President Paul Biya renewed
confidence in him on December 9, 2011 when he was maintained as PM in the
cabinet shake-up. Being Prime Minister in Cameroon is not a given, as some
Ministers of State and even ministers that claim to have personal relationship
with the Head of State often undermine the powers of the PM. Equally, the task
of Head of Government is arduous as one has to oversee the performances of
other ministers that may not have the same working zeal or professional prowess
like the PM. Consequently it can generate some friction and compromise the smooth
functioning of the government. Philemon Yang has been in the Star Building
for three years. It has not all been roses, but it has not equally been
anything near chaotic. But what has been Philemon Yang’s billboard for the past
three years as Prime Minister?
President
Paul Biya who served in government at a very young age was appointed Prime
Minister in 1975, a post he held until he was catapulted to the helm of the
state as President of the Republic in 1982. This implies that Paul Biya
understands the job of a PM and understands the trappings one has to posses
before being appointed Prime Minister. Since taking reins of power in 1982,
Paul Biya has ruled with 8 Prime Ministers. Some have had very short stays at
the Star Building while some nearly elected
permanent residence there. This is due to the fact that every government is a
project and every appointed Prime Minister has a task to accomplish. Bello
Bouba served as PM between 1982 and 1983 to douse the fire of transition
between Paul Biya and Amadou Ahidjo, so too was Ayang Luc who stayed in the
star Building for less than a year between 1983 and 1984. In 1984 President
Paul Biya abolished the post of Prime Minister.
The post of
PM was reinstated in 1991 at the wake of political agitations that accompanied
the advent of multiparty politics in Cameroon. Sadou Hayatou was
appointed Prime Minister with sole mission being to calm down the opposition
and strike a political consensus for imminent elections. When he succeeded in
his mission by shelving the much-talked-of Sovereign National Conference and
held in its place the Tripartite talks that led to the 1992 elections, he was
put aside and Simon Achidi Achu was appointed with political mission being to
appease the nation. He was shown the exit door in 1996 after he had completed
his own assignment as Prime Minister. Cameroon
needed an economic reformation after the economic crises that hit the country
in 1986 and Peter Mafany Musonge who was GM of CDC was called in as PM to
salvage the economy of Cameroon.
It took him close to 8 years to do that job and his brother Ephraim Inoni was
appointed in 2004 to concretize the economic results of Peter Mafany Musonge.
Along the line, President
Paul Biya discovered that bureaucratic practices and administrative red tape
were blocking the economic performance of Cameroon. He decided to appoint a
technocrat in the person of Philemon Yang on June 30, 2009 to the post of Prime
Minister, Head of Government. Many people who knew Philemon Yang as a diplomat
who had spent most of his time, close to 20 years out of Cameroon thought he was not going to be equal to
the task, given that the political climate in Cameroon required somebody who had
been on the field and mastered the ups and downs of the field. Those who had
this erroneous thinking then have all revised their notes today because PM
Philemon Yang has performed far above expectation. He has redeemed the lost
glory of Cameroon
in the international scene by his exemplary performance as a Prime Minister.
Yang’s Billboard At Star Building
When Philemon Yang took
the reins of power as Prime Minister, workers at the Star Building were panic
stricken, thinking that he was going to act as his predecessors by sacking
those who working there to replace them with his kinsmen. This smacked of
tribalism, something that is anathema to Philemon Yang. It did not come to pass
because Philemon Yang is not only a believer in continuity in administration
but a fervent believer in merit as the only prerequisite for appointment.
The first salvo fired by PM Yang was that of punctuality. He instituted
punctuality in all the ministries where presence registers were instituted and
gates locked up after 8 am. He embarked on surprise visits to most ministries
and the laziness that had griped the public service was knocked out. In fact
Prime Minister Philemon Yang combated inertia in government services and even
in the treatment of files in the Ministry of Finance and the Public Service.
Equally Philemon Yang initiated the issue of monthly ministerial conferences
where ministers gave the balance sheet of their activities. This attitude has
greatly improved on government performance since a sense of work ethic has been
instituted by Yang who himself is a workaholic and follow such a work ethic. He
decided to rely on the evaluation of periodic road maps of ministers and
correcting where and when necessary. He equally mitigated the effects of long
tender procedures in the construction of roads as he accepted mutual agreement
in that domain. This was because roads were awarded through a cumbersome tender
procedure and before the contractors started the work the rains will crop in
and destroy the constructed road.
PM Philemon Yang has been
the only PM noted for his sincerity and integrity in the defense of government
economic programme in parliament and respond to questions put to him by the
people’s representative with confidence and assurance. He has equally
represented Cameroon
and the Head of State in foreign missions with a lot of success. Doing business
in Cameroon
has improved due to the sincerity of the government under Philemon Yang that
has worked very hard to eradicate the obstacles that hindered foreign
investment. Today foreign investors are clamoring to invest in Cameroon thanks
to the level grounds provided by Philemon Yang’s government.
The Bamenda
Ring Road
The Bamenda ring road
over the years became a political campaign slogan for most politicians.
Subsequent Prime Ministers used it as a campaign tool and even PM Achidi Achu
from the North West Region unwittingly said he was the ring road. Thus promises
to tar the ring road became something politicians used in order to woo the North West electorate,
yet nothing concrete was done about the road. PM Philemon Yang though campaign
manager of President Paul Biya did not use the tarring of the ring road as a
bait for voters. He said the ring road was a priority project by
government and was going to be tarred. What is important today is that the ring
road is being tarred and it is being alleged that PM Philemon Yang has already
secured funds for another stretch of the ring road to be constructed. Thus
instead of shouting on roof tops about the ring road, PM Yang remains silent
but makes sure it is being tarred. His tenure in the Star Building
has been very beneficial to the North West Region as it is under his reign that
the Head of State visited the North West Region to preside over the 50th anniversary of the Cameroon Armed Forces.
There is no gainsaying that the North West
benefited a lot from that visit as the announcement of the creation of the Bamenda University and the Bamenda Referral
hospital were announced during that visit.
PM Yang And North
West Politics
A new political impetus
gripped the North West Region after PM Yang’s appointment. As Deputy Secretary
General at the Presidency prior to his appointment as PM, Philemon Yang brought
a new dynamism in North West
politics which consisted in bringing together CPDM bigwigs to brainstorm and
chart a way forward for political conquest. This new approach yielded
fruits for the CPDM as 9 parliamentary seats were won alongside 18 councils.
This is simply because Philemon Yang believes in the politics of social
inclusion and development. And the NW for the first time since the advent of
multiparty politics gave President Paul Biya a comfortable score during the
last Presidential election, thanks to the campaign funding mechanism initiated
by Philemon Yang.
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