By Tegha Otega
The long awaited smoke, like it
happens during the designation of a new Roman Catholic Pope, would soon be
billowing from the mountains of Balikumbat. This follows a week of deadlock after
the ‘missing’ of the Almighty Fon Doh Gah Gwanyin III. Last Saturday September
8, 2012 as an extraordinary congress of Balikumbat Development and Cultural
Organization, BADO met in the village all eyes/ears were up the mountain,
following the reports that kingmakers were in search. An authoritative palace
source hinted Chronicle on grounds of anonymity that the one eyed to succeed
Fon Doh could be named Fon Galabe III. The one tipped is one of the sons of the
missing Fon, who recently graduated from the School of Administration
and Magistracy, ENAM. By press time, nothing had filtered though Chronicle was
told that there is a deadline of Tuesday September 11, 2012.
Balikumbat sons
and daughters had since been mobilizing towards the coronation of their new fon
and a hectic cry-die for Fon Doh. Chronicle learnt that the cry-die would be in
November 2012, which date has been communicated to the presidency of the
Republic.
The Chairman of
the organizing committee, Chronicle learnt, is Hon Emmanuel Banmi. Last
Saturday, some 3 million FCFA was raised in the first fundraising, in
preparation for the cry-die, which is expected to be grandiose, given the
weight Fon Doh pulled as former MP, Mayor, CPDM central committee member and an
apostle of President Paul Biya.
How Fon Doh Will Be Remembered
When a man is alive we rate him
from his worst performance, but when he is dead, by his best. There are the
words of Samuel Johnson considered generally as the best reviewer of
Shakespeare’s works. Johnson is commenting on the common human tendency that
when people are alive their neighbours and contemporaries tend to see only the
negative side of their characters. They only begin to see the positive after
these people are dead.
Doh Gah Gwanyin
III of Balikumbat certainly had faults like other human beings, but sentiments
aside, he was one of the greatest men Cameroon ever produced. Reason why
it would be the most appropriate thing if he is given a state funeral. Before
explaining why let us state what Fon Doh really was.
Fon Doh The Genius
“Genius is nine tenth
perspiration and only one tenth inspiration. This is the definition of the word
genius by one of the world’s greatest geniuses, Albert Einstein. We rarely have
more than one genius in a given generation. We could have many intelligent
persons at a given time, but ingenuity in Einstein’s sense of the word is
seldom. Fon Doh, like Simon Nkenti was a genius following the above
explanation.
Those who knew Fon Doh well would
admit he was decades ahead of his time; he was not only extremely hard working
but had considered foresight. Even at the time when Cameroonians in general and
North Westerners in particular regarded John Fru Ndi as a messiah sent by God
to deliver Cameroon, Fon Doh knew the SDF national chairman was a self seeking
politician whose preoccupation was to enrich himself. What many people don’t
know is that Fon Doh was one of the first and highly committed militants of the
SDF. He had known Fru Ndi in the domain of football (Fon Doh headed CAMMAKK)
and Fru Ndi PWD at various points in time). He knew Fru Ndi as generally an
inflexible person in the domain of management and thought he would be dynamic
in politics. But when the same tendency manifested itself through SDF’s boycott
of the 1992 parliamentary elections, Fon Doh called it quits with him. Why
should a party created to take power be afraid of an election which is the only
peaceful and legitimate means to take power? Is that not the same as a woman
who gets married but is afraid of childbirth? Fon Doh reasoned.
Fon Doh next decided to support
Bouba Bello’s UNDP leading to his clash with some of his subjects during the
1992 election. At least one person was wounded when in self defence Fon Doh
opened fire. Doba Henry is the name of the person. The Balikumbat leader was
almost lynched after that. Balikumbat people are yet to forget the
repercussions when gendarmes raided the village the next day. At least 84 of
them were arrested and detained for over six months.
Those who condemn Fon Doh for
this incident which took place on March 1, 1992 lose sight of one thing.
Politics is about taking power and keeping it. It is not a game in which you
love your opponent and fight to protect him. By this incident Fon Doh
established himself and was recognized nationwide and beyond as a no-nonsense
politician. The ruling CPDM party which he subsequently joined equally
recognized him as such. Reason why Balikumbat became the first special
constituency in the country. Government’s calculation proved correct.
In 1997 and 2002 the CPDM won in
the North West
only in Balikumbat in the parliamentary election. It would have lost the right
to be called a national party if Fru Ndi’s SDF swept all 20 seats. President
Biya and the ruling CPDM have since remained grateful to Fon Doh for this
successful rescue mission. It was for this reason that the decision to lift Fon
Doh’s immunity so he could stand trial for Kohtem’s death was indeed a painful
pill for Biya to swallow. Fon Doh a law abiding citizen didn’t escape from the
country despite this although he had the means and the capability to do so.
Like a lamb being led to the altar of sacrifice, he accepted his 15-year jail
term knowing that the truth would prevail at last. It did.
The first indication that Fon Doh
would be freed came from the North West Attorney General, Bechem who soon after
the conviction told the press that Fon Doh was not convicted for murder, but
for assault occasioning death meaning that Fon Doh and supporters didn’t set
out to kill Kohtem but simply to discipline him through beating and he
unfortunately died. This statement ties with Fon Doh’s alleged confession to his
wife, Kohtem’s sister when he returned home that night “I beat your brother,
but I didn’t know he would die. Forgive me” Rather than forgive him, his wife
Emmaculate packed and left the palace. The North West Appeal court later freed
Fon Doh because the panel of judges which sentenced him was not properly constituted.
Consistency as a Politician
Politics is not only a game of
interest, but one of consistency. No sane person can trust a politician who
behaves like a bed hopper jumping from one bed to another. A good politician
should behave like a truly married person stick to his or her political party
for better or for worse. That is what Fon Doh has done with the ruling party.
In the heat of controversy that followed his imprisonment and release on bail,
Fon Doh never uttered a single word of condemnation against the ruling CPDM
party, at least not in public. Some SDF political opportunists took advantage
of the humiliation Fon Doh suffered to impress on him that his best option was
to support an SDF bid “you should prove to the CPDM that you are a good player
who can play in any team. Join the SDF and help us win. Fon Doh rejected the
argument outright. The worst of these tempters were some of Kohtem’s
sympathizers who cajoled Fon Doh that they would forgive him if he joined the
ranks of the SDF. Fon Doh was not in need of their forgiveness because they
were not God.
Fon Doh’s real challenge came
from people within his own party. Some of them fought for the disqualification of
Gabsa Sixtus, his choice for parliament in 2007 after Fon Doh was disqualified
in spite of his landslide victory in CPDM primaries. One of Fon Doh’s opponents
who deemed himself the legitimate CPDM candidate even took the matter to the
supreme court. But despite Gabsa’s disqualification, Fon Doh still backed Banmi
who eventually beat the opposition candidates to become Balikumbat’s MP in
2007.
Initially Fon Doh dragged his
feet because of his deep-rooted conflict with Banmi but because of his love for
President Biya and the CPDM he swallowed his anger and mobilized the Balikumbat
electorate to give Banmi a landslide victory. A good politician should overlook
petty differences within his party and embrace the good of the organization.
The Democratic Party in the U.S demonstrated this in the case of Obama and
Hilary Clinton. Obama beat Mrs. Clinton in the primaries to clinch the ticket
for the American presidency. But Mrs. Clinton still campaigned vigorously for
him and Obama became America’s
president.
Indefatigable CPDM Till Death
To forgive does not mean to
forget. The ancient Greeks were the only people who discovered the means of
forgetting. They had or treated a river called Lethe which those who drank
water from forgot all their problems. The Lethe for Cameroonians is beer. But
its effects are temporary. Fon Doh could not forget that he was a politician
and that as Nkumah said ‘seek ye first the political kingdom and all else would
follow’. This explains why the moment Fon Doh was cleared of the Kohtem murder
he resolved to bounce back even while the appeal was still to come up he
contested primaries and beat his challengers hand down has already indicated.
He knew it would be an uphill task getting back to parliament at that time, but
he needed to remind the CPDM, Cameroonians and the rest of the world that he
remained the political colossus of Balikumbat. His challengers only got him out
of the way by exploiting the aspect of the law which stated that a certificate
of non-conviction which is one of the requirements for contesting legitimate
political elections in Cameroon
must be obtained only from one region of origin. Fon Doh’s own was obtained in Yaounde. His opponents
took this to the press and Fon Doh was disqualified.
But with the North West court of appeal having cleared
him. Fon Doh was warming up to take back his legitimate position as
Balikumbat’s representative in parliament when death deprived him of the
opportunity. Knowing whom Fon Doh is, his political opponents jubilated at news
of his death and rushed to the press with it less than an hour after it
happened. Although hypertensive and diabetic, many still think Fon Doh’s death
was not natural.
Those who claim Fon Doh would
have failed because of the newly introduced biometric system of voting miss the
point. Some even think he committed suicide because of his conviction that he
could never win free, fair and transparent elections under the biometric system
are hundreds of miles away from the truth. These critics certainly don’t know
who Fon Doh was in Balikumbat.
Why Fon Doh was the Darling of Balikumbat
The failure to understand that
Fon Doh was the darling of Balikumbat is the reason why some persons, including
journalists, think Fon doh’s death has freed Balikumbat. If they knew
Balikumbat well, they wouldn’t make such a mistake. Fon Doh’s jail term and his
four months in prison gave him enough reason and time for reflection when he
came out even many of his former enemies sympathized with him.
This was thanks mainly to Dingha Ignatius Bayin, BADO president who told fellow Balikumbats that the fact of their Fon being jailed was something to lament and not jubilate about. Dingha organized an ecumenical service after that and called on Balikumbat people to pray for peace, good harvest and for their jailed traditional leader. Fon Doh’s return after only four months in jail was like the triumphant entry of Christ into Jerusalem. Not only was Fon Doh more soft-spoken and friendly, he was very generous. He had always been generous like his father, Fon Galabe, but this tendency increased tremendously when he returned from prison
This was thanks mainly to Dingha Ignatius Bayin, BADO president who told fellow Balikumbats that the fact of their Fon being jailed was something to lament and not jubilate about. Dingha organized an ecumenical service after that and called on Balikumbat people to pray for peace, good harvest and for their jailed traditional leader. Fon Doh’s return after only four months in jail was like the triumphant entry of Christ into Jerusalem. Not only was Fon Doh more soft-spoken and friendly, he was very generous. He had always been generous like his father, Fon Galabe, but this tendency increased tremendously when he returned from prison
Fon Doh the Utmost Developer
Upholding political ideology is
not enough. A good politician must embrace development. Fon Doh was
indefatigable in his efforts to see Balikumbat transformed into a paradise. He
personally presided at annual general meeting the Balikumbat Development
Organization BADO. He ensured that the right persons were in place to pilot the
affairs of the organization. When at one time Dingha Ignatius and executive
threatened to step down, saying their term of office was over, Fon Doh
personally led the protest and songs were sung to praise Dingha’s executive and
urge them to continue.
Fon Doh didn’t end at ensuring
BADO succeeded in its mission to develop Balikumbat. He lobbied for development
projects for the subdivision schools, administrative building etc. If there is
one politician in the North West
who embraced President Biya’s grand ambition ideology, it was Fon Doh. Those
who said he got paid for the government contracts he executed in Balikumbat did
him even more credit. It was better to lobby for contracts, execute them and be
paid by government, than to sit doing nothing and sending nchindas to harass subjects and collect money from them as some
traditional rulers do. Fon Doh was one of those subjects who gave rather than
receive from his subjects. He truly embraced the biblical concept that it was
more blessed to give than to receive.
It may not be out of place to
note here that to develop one’s community it is necessary to develop one’s self
first. Fon Doh was certainly not as educated as some traditional rulers and
many North West
or Cameroonian elite. But he was very knowledgeable. He mastered not only the
political landscape, he made tradition revolve. Of what use is it to sit only
in one’s palace when there are things to be done for the nation? The formation
of the North West Fons’ Conference NOWEFCO, was Fon Doh’s laudable initiative
to bring about collaboration among North West Fons. Unfortunately, he was
misconstrued as seeking power for himself. As it is often the case with North
Westerners some of his royal colleagues rather than persuade him to join their
ranks, chose to use backstabbing and mudslinging. Despite the fact that the
North West Fons’ Association, NOWEFA, formed to rival NOWEFCO had as members
the so-called Big Five, NOWEFCO had the support of tog government officials,
among them Hon Simon Achidi Achu, Prime Minister at the time.
Fon Doh as a Man
We gave actually commented on Fon
Doh’s generosity. As a man he was a good conversationist- soft spoken, calm and
tolerant. What many people don’t know or refuse to acknowledge about Fon Doh is
that he was never an aggressor. He only acted in self defence. Let us take the
Kohtem case. John Kohtem took advantage of the fact that Fon Doh was married to
his sister and spoke to him rudely at the time, mostly in public. Whenever we
hear somebody has been beaten or even killed the first thing we do is blame the
person accused. We fail to find out what the other person did before he or she
was assaulted. Take the case of a wife who brings a lover to sleep with her on
her husband’s bed. Does such a woman deserve pity when beaten or killed?
Fon Doh was more often sinned
against than sinning. The hierarchy of the ruling party was genuinely grieved
by the news of his demise. Biya has faults, but ingratitude is not one of them.
He certainly understands the worth of the sacrifices Fon Doh has made for the
CPDM and for Cameroon’s
democracy. He introduced debate in a province where the SDF had absolute
monopoly and dictated terms to the people.
Fon Doh gave courage to those who
initially feared to stand for the CPDM in the face of massive intimidation from
Fru Ndi and his ‘Society for Demonic Feymen’ as late Alhadji Soulemane termed
the SDF and because he survived for ten years CPDM supporters who feared to
make their voiced heard plucked courage, campaigned with this audacity and
obtained 9 out of 20 parliamentary seats and 18 out of 34 councils.
Any Hope for Balikumbat CPDM After Fon Doh?
Definitely. Balikumbat is CPDM.
Fon Doh implanted there, watered it and it grew to its present size of a baobab
tree. The SDF has over the years done nothing more than bark. Many of those who
stand for the party live outside Balikumbat only coming in during
reorganizations or elections. Politics is not about noise making. Fon Doh was
not just a politician with concrete achievements to show. He was a patriot of
the highest rank. President Biya would be encouraging the virtues of hard work,
courage, resistance and love for fatherland if he decreed a state funeral for
Fon Doh and raise his successor to the pinnacle of administrative power within
his government. Luckily his successor is likely to be an ENAM graduate.
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